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Toma's avatar

We currently have the resources and technology to turn the world into a paradise for all. By paridise I mean decent food shelter and rewarding jobs for all. Basic living requirements.

We live on a finite planet with finite resources. Sustainable "growth" or "development" is an oxymoron. The population of the planet has gone beyond sustainability and that has occurred because of technology. We are now trapped in a situation where in order to maintain the population society must rely on increased use of technology. All technology is based exclusively on fossil fuel from transportation to manufacturing of goods and food and heating and cooling. Virtually everything you touch or use is fossil fuel related in some manner.

Going back to the early 60s we were warned of the population explosion and it was not heeded. Technology provided the answers for allowing the increase in population. Now we are paying the price for it ignoring the warning.

Since that time the situation has been exacerbated by the economic system which has led to a manufacturing system which is based on disposable goods, planned obsolescence and waste for more profit.

As for the mind shift just changing the thought process is not going to solve our problems. That's wishful thinking. At present the only solution is a severe reduction in population. If people would stop consuming in their present ways immediately it might be possible to maintain the population and gradually reduce it by natural means. Instead, governments world wide, China included are calling for an increase in population to maintain production capacity and economic growth.

I don't believe that there is enough arable land in the world to sustain the current population if the entire current socio economic system were to magically disappear. Cities, economic system reliance on fossil fuel and the like. Depending on the location I would guess that it would take 50 acres of land for survival for a family. That's a slightly educated guess since I grew up in Maine in the 60s and we raised over half our food supplemented with fishing and hunting and heated primarily with wood. The ! Kung bushmen were some of the last known societies to live with nature and completely off what the land provided. In two generations they have completely lost that ability having been forced into an agricultural system. Thousands of years of knowledge lost in a few decades.

If humans are to survive it will be a very few located in the extreme North and south latitudes.

The one thing about the book which I found refreshing is the inclusion of chaos or complexity theory which is a good representation of human society and its effects on the planet. The trouble is that it can never be known how a small change will manifest in the final outcome. That's the definition of complexity theory. Random events with an underlying order. The current underlying order is one which is suitable for humans and other species which we as humans have disrupted to our detriment.

I agree with Prof Fenner though I think it may come much sooner than he predicted. 99 percent of all life on the planet has gone extinct. Why should humans be an exception?

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